Teaching NeuroImages: Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation in aceruloplasminemia

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Teaching NeuroImages: neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation in aceruloplasminemia.

A 55-year-old African Canadian man with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and alcohol abuse presented with diabetic ketoacidosis. Progressive cognitive decline over the previous 5 years resulted in long-term care placement. Aside from pigmentary retinopathy, general examination was unremarkable. MRI demonstrated iron accumulation in the brain (figure 1) and liver (figure 2A). Ceruloplasmin, a...

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Brain and liver iron accumulation in aceruloplasminemia.

A 68-year-old woman with diabetes, anemia, and retinal degeneration developed mild cognitive impairment and subtle gait ataxia. Her parents were nonconsanguineous, and her sister had diabetes. T2*-weighted brain MRI showed symmetric hypointensity in the striatum, thalamus, red nucleus, and dentate nucleus, and on the brain surface, more prominently on high-field imaging (figure 1). Liver MRI de...

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neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation: an overview

how to cite this article: tonekaboni sh, mollamohammadi m. neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation: an overview. iran j child neurol. 2014 autumn;8(4): 1-8. abstract objective neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (nbia) is a group of neurodegenerative disorder with deposition of iron in the brain (mainly basal ganglia) leading to a progressive parkinsonism, spasticity, dystonia...

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Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation.

Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) describes a group of progressive extrapyramidal disorders with radiographic evidence of focal iron accumulation in the brain, usually in the basal ganglia. Patients previously diagnosed with Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome fall into this category. Mutations in the PANK2 gene account for the majority of NBIA cases and cause an autosomal recessive...

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Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation: An Overview

OBJECTIVE Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) is a group of neurodegenerative disorder with deposition of iron in the brain (mainly Basal Ganglia) leading to a progressive Parkinsonism, spasticity, dystonia, retinal degeneration, optic atrophy often accompanied by psychiatric manifestations and cognitive decline. 8 of the 10 genetically defined NBIA types are inherited as auto...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0028-3878,1526-632X

DOI: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000435557.21319.ad